AWS Certified Data Engineer Associate: Exam Guide

A guide to the AWS Certified Data Engineer - Associate exam, DEA-C01, taken from the official exam guide: format, length, cost and passing score, the four content domains and their weightings, what is out of scope, the services to know, and a study plan organised by domain with hands-on practice for each.

GloryTecks Team

Training & Placement Faculty

17 April 2026 5 min read

Last updated: 1 October 2026

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The AWS Certified Data Engineer - Associate, exam code DEA-C01, is the AWS certification aimed squarely at data engineering work. This guide sets out what the exam is and how to prepare, taken from AWS's own exam guide and certification page. Exam details change; check both before you book.

The exam in numbers

ItemDetail
Length130 minutes
Questions65, multiple choice or multiple response
Scored questions50; the other 15 are unscored and not identified
ScoreScaled, 100 to 1,000
Passing score720
Cost150 USD
Validity3 years

The length, question count, cost and validity are from the certification page (AWS: Data Engineer - Associate); the scoring details are from the exam guide (AWS exam guide: DEA-C01).

Three details in the guide affect how you sit the exam:

  • No penalty for guessing. Unanswered questions are scored as incorrect, so answer everything.
  • Compensatory scoring. You do not need to pass each section, only the exam as a whole. A weak domain can be offset by a strong one.
  • Unscored questions look like the rest. Do not try to spot them.

Who it is for

The guide describes a target candidate with the equivalent of 2 to 3 years of experience in data engineering and at least 1 to 2 years of hands-on experience with AWS services. That is a description of the intended audience, not an entry requirement. It does tell you how the questions are pitched: at someone who has built pipelines and can compare services by cost, performance and function.

Expected general knowledge includes setting up and maintaining ETL pipelines, language-agnostic programming concepts, Git, data lakes, and general networking, storage and compute.

Out of scope, according to the guide: performing ML training and inference, knowledge of language-specific syntax, and drawing business conclusions from data. You will not be asked to write code.

The four domains

DomainWeightTasks
1. Data Ingestion and Transformation34%Perform data ingestion; transform and process data; orchestrate data pipelines; apply programming concepts
2. Data Store Management26%Choose a data store; understand data cataloging systems; manage the lifecycle of data; design data models and schema evolution
3. Data Operations and Support22%Automate data processing; analyse data with AWS services; maintain and monitor pipelines; ensure data quality
4. Data Security and Governance18%Authentication; authorisation; encryption and masking; logs for audit; data privacy and governance

Sixty percent of the scored content is in the first two domains. They are also the two closest to daily data engineering, which is why hands-on practice is the most efficient preparation.

Services to know

The in-scope list is long. Group it by job, which is how questions are framed (AWS exam guide: in-scope services):

  • Ingest: Kinesis Data Streams, Firehose, MSK, AppFlow, DMS.
  • Store: S3, Redshift, DynamoDB, RDS and Aurora.
  • Catalog and govern: Glue Data Catalog, Lake Formation.
  • Transform: Glue, EMR, Lambda, Managed Service for Apache Flink.
  • Query and analyse: Athena, Redshift, OpenSearch Service.
  • Orchestrate: Step Functions, MWAA, EventBridge, Glue workflows.
  • Secure and operate: IAM, KMS, CloudWatch, CloudTrail.

The exam's typical question gives a scenario and asks which service or configuration meets it at lowest cost or with least operational effort. Knowing what each service is matters less than knowing where one stops and the next begins: Kinesis or MSK, Glue or EMR, Athena or Redshift.

A study plan by domain

Work through the domains in order of weight, and build something for each.

Domain 1 (34%). Ingest a file and a stream; transform both; orchestrate the result. Reading: Amazon Kinesis explained, the AWS Glue tutorial and AWS Step Functions.

Domain 2 (26%). Choose stores for given access patterns; catalogue data; set lifecycle rules; design a schema. Reading: Amazon Redshift explained and the Glue Data Catalog and crawlers.

Domain 3 (22%). Query with Athena, monitor a pipeline, add data quality checks. Practise reading what a failed job logs.

Domain 4 (18%). IAM roles and policies, encryption with KMS, Lake Formation permissions, audit logging. This domain is the one people skip, and at 18 percent it decides borderline results.

How to prepare

  1. Read the exam guide first, including the task statements under each domain. It is the specification.
  2. Build one end-to-end pipeline in your own account: land raw files in S3, catalogue them, transform to partitioned Parquet with Glue, query with Athena, orchestrate with Step Functions. Set a budget alert before you start.
  3. Learn the comparisons. For each pair of similar services, write down when you would choose each.
  4. Use AWS's own practice questions, which the certification page links to, to learn the question style.
  5. Review wrong answers by domain, and return to the documentation for that task.
  6. Book the exam once practice results are steady, not before.

How long this takes depends on your experience. Someone already running pipelines on AWS is mostly learning the services they have not used. Someone new to AWS is learning a platform, and should plan for months, with the AWS roadmap for data engineers as the longer route.

Is it worth it?

A certification shows that you have studied a defined body of knowledge and passed a proctored exam. It does not show that you can build and operate a pipeline; a project does that. The two together are stronger than either. If you are choosing where to spend limited time, build first, then certify what you have learned. The AWS certification path for data roles covers which certifications to consider and in what order.

How many questions are on the AWS Data Engineer Associate exam?

65, of which 50 are scored and 15 are unscored. You have 130 minutes.

What is the passing score for DEA-C01?

720 on a scaled score of 100 to 1,000. Scoring is compensatory, so you need to pass overall, not in each domain.

Do I need coding skills for the exam?

You need programming concepts, but the guide lists language-specific syntax as out of scope. SQL understanding is expected.

Is there a prerequisite certification?

The exam guide lists none. It describes a target candidate with data engineering and AWS experience, which is guidance, not a requirement.

The AWS data services this exam covers, including S3, Glue, Redshift, EMR and Kinesis, are taught in the Data Engineering course.

Sources

GloryTecks Team

Training & Placement Faculty

The GloryTecks faculty team mentors learners across Data Science, AI and Data Engineering, with a focus on real-time projects and placement readiness in Hyderabad.

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